Logo for canvasopedia.org
Logo TactisForChange
Dilemma Actions MapCase StudiesMethodsIndexAbout UsContact Us

Jan 18, 1978-1978

New Zealand

Tree sitters of Pureora

Share

ACTIVISTS/ACT.GROUPS/DESCRIPTION OF THE GROUP

Locals of Pureora Forest area (led by Steven King and Shirley Guildford)

TARGET

New Zealand government

WIDELY HELD BELIEF

Deforestation is harmful for the health of the planet and should be banned.

CASE NARRATIVE

Issue and Opponent: In 1978, the Pureora forest became a logging site, and many trees were cut down. The issue at hand was the deforestation of a national forest in New Zealand, which would have environmental effects.
Dilemma Action: The widely held belief here was that deforestation is bad for the environment and isn’t the will of the people in New Zealand. After the site began to be logged, protestors built treehouses on large trees and began occupying the area. Loggers could not cut down trees, as activists refused to leave the makeshift treehouses. Loggers attempted to get them to come down, but they refused. As media coverage rose and tensions grew, the activists were successful.
Outcomes: This is believed to be the first instance of occupying space in trees to prevent their destruction and was very successful. The media attention to the event was huge, highlighting the protestor’s tactics. Before the protestors ended their occupation, they wanted logging to be permanently ended, creating the government-imposed logging moratorium.

PRIMARY STRUGGLE/GOAL

Environment

DA TACTICS USED

Sit-in

CASE NARRATIVE WRITER

SUCCESS METRICS

7 / 12

(CONC) Concessions were made

(MC) Media Coverage

(MSYMP) Media coverage was sympathetic to the activists

(OR) Opponent response

(PS) Dilemma action built sympathy with the public

(PUN) Punishment favored the activists

(SA) Dilemma action appealed to a broad segment of the public

PART OF A LARGER CAMPAIGN

0 / 3

RESOURCES

Project documentation

Dilemma Actions Coding Guidebook

Case study documentation

Dilemma_Actions_Analysis_Dataset

CC BY 4.0 Deed, Attribution 4.0 International

SOURCES

New Zealand Qualifications Authority. 2017. “Interpret sources of an historical event of signicance to New Zealanders,” November 4. Retreived July 20, 2023.(https://www.nzqa.govt.nz/nqfdocs/ncea-resource/exams/2017/91003-mre-2017.pdf)

https://www.bustle.com/articles/195826-7-peaceful-protests-from-history-that-made-a-real-tangible-differ. Accessed April 15, 2022.

Miller, Josh. 2021. “The Tree Sitting in New Zealand (1978),” 40 Yeats of Protest. Retrieved July 20, 2023. (http://videa.ca/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/11.pdf).

Stevenson, Philippa. “Protesters going back to treetops of Pureora,” NZ Herald. Retrieved July 20, 2023. (https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/protesters-going-back-to-treetops-of-pureora/F2AWIV7M7GN3B52GOL6BAIPK5Q/).

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-31908410-4_9. Accessed April 15, 2022.

Barnett, Shaun. “Occupy the Forest: The 40th anniversary of a turning point in New Zealand conservation,” New Zealand Geographic. Retrieved July 20, 2023. (https://www.nzgeo.com/stories/occupy-the-forest/).

https://teara.govt.nz/en/video/34834/pureora-forest-protest0978. Accessed April 15, 2022.

Noble, Oliver. 2011. “13 Peaceful Protests and Whether they Worked,” Mental Floss, October 20. Retrieved July 20, 2023. (https://www.mentalfloss.com/article/29040/13-peaceful-protests-and-whether-they-worked)

Related cases

Oct 1, 2012-2012

United States of America

Money Stamping to protest against different socio-political and economic issues

Issue and Opposition: Even though the world’s richest country, the United States faces substantial socioeconomic and political challenges. While on paper only free and...

Accountability / Corruption
Pro-Democracy
NONVIOLENT PROTEST A...

/

Delivering symbolic ...
Share

Read more

Oct 8, 2007-2007

United Kingdom

In December of 2006, Eon, an energy company, applied to the Medway council in Kent, England, to build coal-fired generating units, the first in England since 1974. The...

Environment
NONVIOLENT PROTEST A...

/

Nonviolent occupatio...

Aug 14, 2013-2013

Bahrain

Beginning in February 2011, Bahrain saw sustained pro-democracy protests, centered at Pearl Roundabout in the capital of Manama, as part of the wider Arab Spring. Insp...

Accountability / Corruption
Human rights
Pro-Democracy
Self-determination / Independence
NONVIOLENT PROTEST A...

/

Assemblies of protes...

Subscribe to our newsletters to get full access to all materials on our website.

Logo for canvasopedia.org
Logo TactisForChange
Dilemma Actions MapCase StudiesMethodsIndexAbout UsContact Us

© 2026 Tactics4 Change. All rights reserved. Read our Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy.