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Dec 1, 2008-2008

United States of America

Phony Bid to Stop Drilling

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ACTIVISTS/ACT.GROUPS/DESCRIPTION OF THE GROUP

Tim DeChristopher

TARGET

Bureau of Land Management - Bush Administration

WIDELY HELD BELIEF

That oil pipeline drilling should not take place near US National Parks.

CASE NARRATIVE

Issue and Opponent: Activist Tim DeChristopher made false drilling bids and defrauded the government in his attempt to prevent the sale of land to oil companies.
Dilemma Action: Tim posed as an energy developer in 2008 in an auction for 22,500 acres of federal land in Utah. He then made false bids of $1.8 million, with neither the funds nor the intent to consummate the purchase, therefore ruining about a quarter of the lease bids made. This constitutes a Dilemma Action because Tim claims he never intended to cause damage, only to cause delays. In this case, the charges against him were argued to be unreasonable, and should they be ratified, it would make the US government seem weak for arresting an activist that had no intent to cause harm.
Outcomes: The Obama administration later canceled most of the sales, citing doubts about Bush’s leasing plans. Tim was ultimately sentenced to 2 years in prison but chose not to appeal so that it would demonstrate his principles of environmentalism.

PRIMARY STRUGGLE/GOAL

Environment

DA TACTICS USED

Rent withholding

CASE NARRATIVE WRITER

SUCCESS METRICS

9 / 12

(CONC) Concessions were made

(EREP) Dilemma action got replicated by other movements

(MC) Media Coverage

(OR) Opponent response

(PS) Dilemma action built sympathy with the public

(PUN) Punishment favored the activists

(REFR) Dilemma action reframed the narrative of the opponent

(SA) Dilemma action appealed to a broad segment of the public

Laugtivism

PART OF A LARGER CAMPAIGN

0 / 3

RESOURCES

Project documentation

Dilemma Actions Coding Guidebook

Case study documentation

Dilemma_Actions_Analysis_Dataset

CC BY 4.0 Deed, Attribution 4.0 International

SOURCES

MSNBC. 2011. “Activist who bid on oil leases gets 2 years in prison,” NBC News. Retrieved July 22, 2023. (https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna43895566).

Regan, Shawn. 2011. “DeChristopher case begs question: What if enviros were allowed to bid on oil leases?,” Grist. Retrieved July 22, 2023. (https://grist.org/oil/2011-07-28-tim-dechristopher-what-environmentalists-allowed-bid-oil-leases/).

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